FS2004 Avro Lancastrian (Base Package) A close derivative of the war-time Lancaster bomber, the Lancastrian was fitted with streamlined nose and tail cones. Lancastrians were used as long-range freighters, VIP transports, and jet engine test beds by the RAF, as fast long-range airliners and mailplanes by Trans Canada Air Lines, BOAC, BSAA, QUANTAS, and Alitalia, and as tankers by Flight Refuelling Ltd. Charter operators were Skyways and Silver City. Eighty-two aircraft were build, but most of them had vanished in scrapyards by the early nineteen-fifties. In the immediate post-war years, TCA offered twice-weekly Lancastrian flights from Dorval, Canada, to Prestwick and London, while BOAC and BSAA (under chief pilot D.C.T. Bennett) operated flights to Australia and South America, all based on a rather uneconomical ratio of five crew to up to fourteen passengers. The outbound leg from Hurn to Learmouth, Australia, took three days and well over fifty hours flying time, with Lydda, Karachi, and Ceylon serving as staging posts. BSAA's London to Buenos Aires flight took 56 hours. Either way, one needs to have plenty of time on one's hands to recreate these epic journeys. Gmax exterior model and textures by Manfred Jahn, FDE and 2D panel by Paul Edwards (based on a panel by Phil Perrott of Alphasim). The three texture sets included represent VM734 of 246 Squadron RAF, G-AGLY ("Norfolk") of BOAC, and G-AKFG of Flight Refuelling Ltd. Version information The model was originally published on 2 May 2007 at Classic British Files, http://classicbritishfiles.com. The version presented here (19 May) implements some minor panel adjustments. Installation Copy the folder Avro_Lancastrian_II contained in the zip to your Flight Simulator 9\aircraft folder. In the aircraft selection menu, the aircraft will show up under the manufacturer's name, "Avro". Detailed handling instructions can be accessed via the kneeboard checklist and reference tabs (F10). Sound The soundset is aliased to the default DC-3. For more realistic sound effects, install Des Braban's Lancaster sound package available from either www.avsim.com (lncsnd1.zip) or www.flightsim.com (lancsnds.zip). In order to enable ATC to pronounce the words "Avro" and "Lancastrian", download and install John Hinson's voicepack No. 7, available from www.avsim.com (file vp-ac07.zip) or from John's homepage at www.adventure-unlimited.org. Fuel Management For the fuel transfer system to work, Pete Dowson's FSUIPC v3.7 must be present, downloadable here: http://www.schiratti.com/dowson.html, Repaints Repainters interested in creating additional liveries please contact Manfred for a PSP or PSD paintkit. AI capability The aircraft is capable of flying as AI. Acknowledgements The authors would like to thank Dave Booker, Jerry Beckwith, Ted Cook, Doug Dawson (Dsd Fuel Manager gauge), Pete Dowson (FSUIPC),), and Leif Harding for help, support, and suggestions. Special thanks also to the forum members of Classic British Flight Sim (www.cbfsim.org) and FreeflightDesign (www.freeflightdesign.com). Original gauges from Lars Fors, Ted Cook and Des Braban, modified where necessary by Paul Edwards. Thank you Lars, Ted and Des. Many thanks to Jan Henk Peereboom for flying the Lancastrian in bad weather conditions and for letting us use some of his great screenshots. Sources Air Ministry, _Pilot's Notes for Lancastrian II & IV_, Air Publication 4154A & B-PN (July 1946); Chris Bowley, "Avro Lancastrian Scale Plans and Colour Schemes", _Aviation News_, 9-22 November 1979, 8-10; A.J. Jackson, _Avro Aircraft since 1908_ (London: Putnam, 2000); Richard Riding, "Avro's Stopgap Airliner", _Aeroplane Monthly_ 9.4 (April 1981), 188-93. 19 May 2007 Paul Edwards (stephen.edwards5@ntlworld.com) Manfred Jahn (manfred.jahn@uni-koeln.de)